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debian/deps: native dependency grammar and build-dep checking

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Replace dpkg-checkbuilddeps with a native implementation:

- full dependency grammar: comma clauses, | alternatives, << <= = >= >>
  relations, :arch qualifiers (any/native/specific), [arch lists] and
  <profile restriction> formulas per alternative;
- restriction reduction against active build profiles and the host arch
  at parse time (reduce_restrictions semantics);
- evaluation against a parsed dpkg status database with Multi-Arch
  semantics (foreign/allowed) and versioned Provides rules (unversioned
  provides never satisfy versioned deps; versioned ones must satisfy the
  relation);
- clause simplification with implication-based deduplication, rendering
  dpkg-compatible 'unmet build dependencies/conflicts' diagnostics.

check_build_depends() consumes debian/control + CheckOpts (-A/-B/-I
equivalents). run_source_build performs the check when forced (-D
parity); source-only builds skip it entirely like dpkg-buildpackage,
and unsatisfied deps propagate as UnmetBuildDependencies -> exit 3.

Unit tests port the Dpkg_Deps.t reduction matrices; differential gate
runs 24 scenarios (alternatives, versions, arch/profile restrictions,
Multi-Arch, Provides, conflicts, -A/-B flags) against real
dpkg-checkbuilddeps comparing exit status and diagnostics.
This commit is contained in:
vhaudiquet
2026-08-24 11:58:06 +02:00
parent 489b2aa29b
commit dfaab0606a
5 changed files with 1498 additions and 1 deletions
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@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ Exit codes matter: e.g. unsatisfied build-deps ⇒ exit 3.
| `dpkg-parsechangelog` | source/version/maintainer/distribution/timestamp | **Low** — documented format; crates exist (`debian-changelog`, `deb822-parser` ecosystem) | Replaced (see §11, [`metadata.rs`](../src/build/metadata.rs)) |
| `dpkg-version` compare | epoch/upstream/revision ordering | **Low** — small well-specified algorithm; crate `debversion` | **Replaced** (§11, [`debian/version.rs`](../src/debian/version.rs): `Ord`/`compare`/`later_than`) |
| `dpkg-architecture` | arch ↔ triplet tables, multiarch tuple, env dump | **Low-medium** — embed cputable/ostable/tupletable/abitable data (stable for years) | **Replaced** (§11, [`debian/arch.rs`](../src/debian/arch.rs)) |
| `dpkg-checkbuilddeps` | deps vs installed status | **Medium** — `Dpkg::Deps` grammar (alternatives, arch qualifiers, `<profiles>` restrictions, versioned Provides subtleties, Multi-Arch facts) + status-file scan | Phase 2; keep `apt-get build-dep`/subprocess until then |
| `dpkg-checkbuilddeps` | deps vs installed status | **Medium** — `Dpkg::Deps` grammar (alternatives, arch qualifiers, `<profiles>` restrictions, versioned Provides subtleties, Multi-Arch facts) + status-file scan | **Replaced** (§11, [`debian/deps.rs`](../src/debian/deps.rs); wired into the pipeline behind `-D`, source-only builds skip it like dpkg-buildpackage) |
| `dpkg-genbuildinfo` | `.buildinfo` | **Medium** — deb822 emit + status snapshot + checksums | Native (see §11, [`buildinfo.rs`](../src/build/buildinfo.rs)) |
| `dpkg-genchanges` | `.changes` | **Medium** — deb822 emit + `debian/files` consumption + `.deb` control extraction (ar+tar, trivial with crates) | Native for source uploads (§11, [`changes.rs`](../src/build/changes.rs)); binary aggregation next |
| `dpkg-distaddfile`/`debian/files` protocol | build outputs registry | **Trivial** — one append-only line format | Native ([`files.rs`](../src/build/files.rs)) |