Files
u-boot-krane/arch/arm/mach-mvebu/dram.c
T
Ilias ApalodimasandTom Rini 1174c99ab4 treewide: move bi_dram[] from bd to gd
Currently, the bi_dram[] information is stored in the board info
structure (bd). Because bd is only valid after reserve_board(),
dram_init_banksize() must be called late in the initialization process.
This limitation is problematic, as it forces us to rely on a variety of
bespoke functions to determine board RAM, bank memory sizes, and other
early setup requirements.

By moving bi_dram[] into the global data (gd), we can run it earlier.
This is particularly convenient since boards define their own
dram_init_banksize() routines, which do not always rely on parsing
Device Tree (DT) memory nodes.

Additionally, U-Boot defaults to relocating to the top of the first memory
bank. While boards currently use custom functions to override this
behavior, having the DRAM bank information available earlier in gd makes
relocating to a different bank trivial and standardizes the process.

Reviewed-by: Anshul Dalal <anshuld@ti.com>
Tested-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@amd.com> # Versal Gen 2 Vek385
Tested-by: Anshul Dalal <anshuld@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
2026-06-24 18:13:24 -06:00

340 lines
7.1 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* (C) Copyright 2009
* Marvell Semiconductor <www.marvell.com>
* Written-by: Prafulla Wadaskar <prafulla@marvell.com>
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <init.h>
#include <asm/global_data.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/arch/cpu.h>
#include <asm/arch/soc.h>
#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_MVEBU)
/* Use common XOR definitions for A3x and AXP */
#include "../../../drivers/ddr/marvell/axp/xor.h"
#include "../../../drivers/ddr/marvell/axp/xor_regs.h"
#endif
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
struct sdram_bank {
u32 win_bar;
u32 win_sz;
};
struct sdram_addr_dec {
struct sdram_bank sdram_bank[4];
};
#define REG_CPUCS_WIN_ENABLE (1 << 0)
#define REG_CPUCS_WIN_WR_PROTECT (1 << 1)
#define REG_CPUCS_WIN_WIN0_CS(x) (((x) & 0x3) << 2)
#define REG_CPUCS_WIN_SIZE(x) (((x) & 0xff) << 24)
#ifndef MVEBU_SDRAM_SIZE_MAX
#define MVEBU_SDRAM_SIZE_MAX 0xc0000000
#endif
#define SCRUB_MAGIC 0xbeefdead
#define SCRB_XOR_UNIT 0
#define SCRB_XOR_CHAN 1
#define SCRB_XOR_WIN 0
#define XEBARX_BASE_OFFS 16
/*
* mvebu_sdram_bar - reads SDRAM Base Address Register
*/
u32 mvebu_sdram_bar(enum memory_bank bank)
{
struct sdram_addr_dec *base =
(struct sdram_addr_dec *)MVEBU_SDRAM_BASE;
u32 result = 0;
u32 enable = 0x01 & readl(&base->sdram_bank[bank].win_sz);
if ((!enable) || (bank > BANK3))
return 0;
result = readl(&base->sdram_bank[bank].win_bar);
return result;
}
/*
* mvebu_sdram_bs_set - writes SDRAM Bank size
*/
static void mvebu_sdram_bs_set(enum memory_bank bank, u32 size)
{
struct sdram_addr_dec *base =
(struct sdram_addr_dec *)MVEBU_SDRAM_BASE;
/* Read current register value */
u32 reg = readl(&base->sdram_bank[bank].win_sz);
/* Clear window size */
reg &= ~REG_CPUCS_WIN_SIZE(0xFF);
/* Set new window size */
reg |= REG_CPUCS_WIN_SIZE((size - 1) >> 24);
writel(reg, &base->sdram_bank[bank].win_sz);
}
/*
* mvebu_sdram_bs - reads SDRAM Bank size
*/
u32 mvebu_sdram_bs(enum memory_bank bank)
{
struct sdram_addr_dec *base =
(struct sdram_addr_dec *)MVEBU_SDRAM_BASE;
u32 result = 0;
u32 enable = 0x01 & readl(&base->sdram_bank[bank].win_sz);
if ((!enable) || (bank > BANK3))
return 0;
result = 0xff000000 & readl(&base->sdram_bank[bank].win_sz);
result += 0x01000000;
return result;
}
void mvebu_sdram_size_adjust(enum memory_bank bank)
{
u32 size;
/* probe currently equipped RAM size */
size = get_ram_size((void *)mvebu_sdram_bar(bank),
mvebu_sdram_bs(bank));
/* adjust SDRAM window size accordingly */
mvebu_sdram_bs_set(bank, size);
}
#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_MVEBU)
static u32 xor_ctrl_save;
static u32 xor_base_save;
static u32 xor_mask_save;
static void mv_xor_init2(u32 cs)
{
u32 reg, base, size, base2;
u32 bank_attr[4] = { 0xe00, 0xd00, 0xb00, 0x700 };
xor_ctrl_save = reg_read(XOR_WINDOW_CTRL_REG(SCRB_XOR_UNIT,
SCRB_XOR_CHAN));
xor_base_save = reg_read(XOR_BASE_ADDR_REG(SCRB_XOR_UNIT,
SCRB_XOR_WIN));
xor_mask_save = reg_read(XOR_SIZE_MASK_REG(SCRB_XOR_UNIT,
SCRB_XOR_WIN));
/* Enable Window x for each CS */
reg = 0x1;
reg |= (0x3 << 16);
reg_write(XOR_WINDOW_CTRL_REG(SCRB_XOR_UNIT, SCRB_XOR_CHAN), reg);
base = 0;
size = mvebu_sdram_bs(cs) - 1;
if (size) {
base2 = ((base / (64 << 10)) << XEBARX_BASE_OFFS) |
bank_attr[cs];
reg_write(XOR_BASE_ADDR_REG(SCRB_XOR_UNIT, SCRB_XOR_WIN),
base2);
base += size + 1;
size = (size / (64 << 10)) << 16;
/* Window x - size - 256 MB */
reg_write(XOR_SIZE_MASK_REG(SCRB_XOR_UNIT, SCRB_XOR_WIN), size);
}
mv_xor_hal_init(0);
return;
}
static void mv_xor_finish2(void)
{
reg_write(XOR_WINDOW_CTRL_REG(SCRB_XOR_UNIT, SCRB_XOR_CHAN),
xor_ctrl_save);
reg_write(XOR_BASE_ADDR_REG(SCRB_XOR_UNIT, SCRB_XOR_WIN),
xor_base_save);
reg_write(XOR_SIZE_MASK_REG(SCRB_XOR_UNIT, SCRB_XOR_WIN),
xor_mask_save);
}
static void dram_ecc_scrubbing(void)
{
int cs;
u32 size, temp;
u32 total_mem = 0;
u64 total;
u32 start_addr;
/*
* The DDR training code from the bin_hdr / SPL already
* scrubbed the DDR till 0x1000000. And the main U-Boot
* is loaded to an address < 0x1000000. So we need to
* skip this range to not re-scrub this area again.
*/
temp = reg_read(REG_SDRAM_CONFIG_ADDR);
temp |= (1 << REG_SDRAM_CONFIG_IERR_OFFS);
reg_write(REG_SDRAM_CONFIG_ADDR, temp);
for (cs = 0; cs < CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS; cs++) {
size = mvebu_sdram_bs(cs);
if (size == 0)
continue;
total = (u64)size;
total_mem += (u32)(total / (1 << 30));
start_addr = 0;
mv_xor_init2(cs);
/* Skip first 16 MiB */
if (0 == cs) {
start_addr = 0x1000000;
size -= start_addr;
}
mv_xor_mem_init(SCRB_XOR_CHAN, start_addr, size - 1,
SCRUB_MAGIC, SCRUB_MAGIC);
/* Wait for previous transfer completion */
while (mv_xor_state_get(SCRB_XOR_CHAN) != MV_IDLE)
;
mv_xor_finish2();
}
temp = reg_read(REG_SDRAM_CONFIG_ADDR);
temp &= ~(1 << REG_SDRAM_CONFIG_IERR_OFFS);
reg_write(REG_SDRAM_CONFIG_ADDR, temp);
}
static int ecc_enabled(void)
{
if (reg_read(REG_SDRAM_CONFIG_ADDR) & (1 << REG_SDRAM_CONFIG_ECC_OFFS))
return 1;
return 0;
}
/* Return the width of the DRAM bus. */
static int bus_width(void)
{
int full_width = 0;
if (reg_read(REG_SDRAM_CONFIG_ADDR) & (1 << REG_SDRAM_CONFIG_WIDTH_OFFS))
full_width = 1;
#ifdef CONFIG_ARMADA_XP
return full_width ? 64 : 32;
#else
return full_width ? 32 : 16;
#endif
}
static int cycle_mode(void)
{
int val = reg_read(REG_DUNIT_CTRL_LOW_ADDR);
return (val >> REG_DUNIT_CTRL_LOW_2T_OFFS) & REG_DUNIT_CTRL_LOW_2T_MASK;
}
#else
static void dram_ecc_scrubbing(void)
{
}
static int ecc_enabled(void)
{
return 0;
}
#endif
int dram_init(void)
{
u64 size = 0;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS; i++) {
/*
* It is assumed that all memory banks are consecutive
* and without gaps.
* If the gap is found, ram_size will be reported for
* consecutive memory only
*/
if (mvebu_sdram_bar(i) != size)
break;
/*
* Don't report more than 3GiB of SDRAM, otherwise there is no
* address space left for the internal registers etc.
*/
size += mvebu_sdram_bs(i);
if (size > MVEBU_SDRAM_SIZE_MAX)
size = MVEBU_SDRAM_SIZE_MAX;
}
if (ecc_enabled())
dram_ecc_scrubbing();
gd->ram_size = size;
return 0;
}
/*
* If this function is not defined here,
* board.c alters dram bank zero configuration defined above.
*/
int dram_init_banksize(void)
{
u64 size = 0;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS; i++) {
gd->dram[i].start = mvebu_sdram_bar(i);
gd->dram[i].size = mvebu_sdram_bs(i);
/* Clip the banksize to 1GiB if it exceeds the max size */
size += gd->dram[i].size;
if (size > MVEBU_SDRAM_SIZE_MAX)
mvebu_sdram_bs_set(i, 0x40000000);
}
return 0;
}
#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_MVEBU)
void board_add_ram_info(int use_default)
{
struct sar_freq_modes sar_freq;
int mode;
int width;
get_sar_freq(&sar_freq);
printf(" (%d MHz, ", sar_freq.d_clk);
width = bus_width();
if (width)
printf("%d-bit, ", width);
mode = cycle_mode();
/* Mode 0 = Single cycle
* Mode 1 = Two cycles (2T)
* Mode 2 = Three cycles (3T)
*/
if (mode == 1)
printf("2T, ");
if (mode == 2)
printf("3T, ");
if (ecc_enabled())
printf("ECC");
else
printf("ECC not");
printf(" enabled)");
}
#endif